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2017年韩山师范学院专插本《 英语语法》试卷

2018-12-02 09:38 点击:次 【字号
2017年韩山师范学院专插本《 英语语法试卷

   英语 专业  英语语法  试卷(A卷)
 
一、Choose the correct answer(每题1分,共40分)
Direction: Complete the following sentences and then blacken the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.
 
1.______ can get a better view of the game than the participants.
A. Looker-on     B. Lookers-on     C. Looker-ons   D. Lookers-ons
2. My mother cut the cloth with ______ scissors.
A. a      B. two     C. a couple of     D. a pair of
3.______ receives only a small portion of the total amount of the sun’s energy.
A. The earth’s surface      B. The surface earth        
C. The surface of earth       D. The earth surface
4. Little boys are easily ______.
A. taken out    B. taken away    C. taken in    D. taken over
5. The thief ran away as fast as he could ______ the policeman.
A. in sight    B. within the sight of    C. within sight    D. at the sight of
6. Prior ______ his departure, he wrote a letter to his mother.
A. of     B. from     C. to     D. in
7. ______ classical music, which follows formal European traditions, jazz is a spontaneous and free form.
A. In comparison with     B. In connection with     
C. In regard to      D. In contrast to
8. The investigators found that more should be done for ______ in India.
A. the poor      B. a poor     C. poor     D. those poor
9. A man suffering from a chock should be given ______.
A. hot sweet tea    B. a hot sweet tea    
C. the hot sweet tea    D. one hot sweet tea
10. Under no circumstances will there be wage control while I am ______ of the government.
A. the head     B. head      C. a head    D. that head
11. We have produced ______ this year as we did in 1993.
A. as much cotton twice       B. as twice much cotton   
C. much as twice cotton       D. twice as much cotton
12. With the miniaturization of the structural components the weight of these electric devices has decreased ______ 30%.
A. by    B. with    C. in    D. as
13. Most English people go to Spain for the sea, the sun and all the ______ things associated with a relaxing holiday.
A. any     b. another     C. other     D. some
14. I cannot invited ______ of you, since I’ve got only one extra ticket.
A. either    B. both    C. some    D. one
15. The little baby was left alone, with ______ to look after it.
A. someone   B. anyone  C. not one   D. no one
16. Frank admired his friends Tom and David. He imitated ______.
A. theirs every action   B. every action of theirs
C. every of their action   D. every action of their one
17. The modern machine proved ______ in heart surgery.
A. high valuable     B. highly valuable     
C. valuable high     D. valuable highly
18. Tuition at American university runs ______ one thousand dollars a semester.
A. so high as     B. as high to     C. as high as     D. as higher than
19. If negotiations for the new trade agreements take ______, critical food shortages will develop in several countries.
A. too much longer     B. much too long     C. the longest     D. the longer
20. Many scientists ______ their own eyes and ears than the theories of the ancients.
A. would rather to believe     B. will rather believe
C. rather would believe       D. would rather believe
21. “We didn’t see him at the lecture yesterday.” “He ______ it.”
A. mustn’t attend     B. cannot have attended  
C. would have not attended     D. needn’t have attended
22. ______ that bad weather was on the way, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on Eiger until the following week.
A. Having told     B. Being told     C. Telling     D. Having been told
23. You must follow the directions exactly and if you become ______, you must take the time to go back again and reread them.
A. to confuse     B. confusing     C. confused     D. confuse
24. What’s the use ______ extra leisure time if you don’t know what to do?
A. of knowing     B. to have     C. being have     D. have
25. I have tried _______ worrying about it.
A. to stop consciously        B. to consciously stop  
C. to conscious stopping      D. to stopping consciously
26. Now that you _______ , what are you going to do?
A. are being returned    B. have been returning    
C. have been returned    D. have returned
27. The little girl ______ by the drug-pusher to carry drugs into the country.
A. was made use    B. was made used    
C. was made use of    D. was made used of
28. ______ a meeting this afternoon.
A. There going to be        B. There will be going to be 
C. There is going to be      D. There will going to be
29. By the time the course ends,______ a lot about Britain.
A. we’ll learnt    B. we are learning    C. we have learnt    D. we’ll have learnt
30. I suppose you’re not going today, ______?
A. are you       B. do you      C. don’t you     D. aren’t you
31. ______ that this region was so rich in natural resources.
A. Little he knew       B. Little did he know  
C. Little he did know    D. Little he had known
32. ______ was wrong.
A. Not the teacher but the students       B. Both the students and the teacher
C. Neither the teacher not the students    D. Not the students but the teacher
33.  The Smiths ______ their breakfast when the morning post came.
A. were having     B. has been having    C. are having    D. had
34. Were it not for the adoption of the open policy, things ______ they are today.
A. would never be     B. could have been     
C. would never have been    D. didn’t have
35. Einstein’s theory of relativity seemed hard to believe at the time ______.
A. when he first introduced     B. that he first introduced it 
C. he first introduced          D. which he first introduced it
36. The time will surely come ______ ordinary people could operate computers as well.
A. while     B. when     C. as     D. on which
37. _____ human beings depend to a great extent on forests, every effort must be made to preserve trees and wildlife.
A. If     B. Unless     C. Until     D. Since
38. No one has _____ been able to trace the author of the poem.
A. still   B. yet   C. already   D. just
39. Will all those _____ the proposal raise their hands?
A. in relation to   B. in excess of   C. in contrast to   D. in favor of
40. I used to be able to play well but I'm _____ now.
A. out of date B. out of touch   C. out of practice   D. out of place
 
 
二、Correct the errors in the following sentences.(每题1分,共20分)
Directions: Identify the one that would not be acceptable in standard written English. Mark out the incorrect one and correct it. And then write down your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.
1. He had joined the Party for ten years before he was transferred to the city.
              A                   B     C           D
2. Because radio communication had failed once before, I was afraid the men in
     A                       B
the crew on the plane might be lost touch with the control tower.
                     C             D
3. From the measure adopted by the committee, higher retirement age will not
        A                     B
go into effect for two years.
     C           D
4. It is this marvelous continuity found in the human condition in any century 
                            A              B
that make the reading of masterpieces so fascinating.
C                               D
 
5. The president mentioned to the cabinet members he was going to negotiate a
                       A                 B               C
new treaty with the foreign minister.
          D
6. My brother doesnt care how much does the car cost because he is going to buy 
                    A               B          C          D
it anyway.
7. Having finished high school, the village education board appointed him to a
         A                                         B        C
teaching post in the primary school.
           D
8. He sold the vegetables at half price, therefore they would go bad.
      A              B           C                D
9. Doctors often study film records of complex operations for improving 
             A                        B           C
their own knowledge and skill.
       D
10. If a crisis was to occur, those unfamiliar with the procedures
               A                 B
would not know how to handle the situation.
       C          D
11. The harder she tried, the more badly she danced before such a large audience.
                A      B                   C           D
12. It was not until very recent times that had the theory of probability been
           A                  B            C
looked upon as hardly more than a curiosity.
               D
13. He had trouble finding out that the capital of that country lay on the coast or in
          A      B       C                       D
the mountains.
14. As a result from hearing from the radio announcement, Peter has written to
         A                                              B
offer himself as a member of the panel for next week.
    C                               D
15. Learning a foreign language is especially difficult for those who had never
                               A                B      C
learned one before.
            D
16. It often mistakenly supposed that the most expensive things are always the best.
   A                       B                   C             D
17. Some international students use a cassette recorder to make tapes of their
                           A                  B
classes so that they can repeat the lecture again.
C                         D
18. To become a member of the civic association, one need only attend three
        A                                     B
meetings and to pay his fees regularly.
             C            D
19. Thomas was a real friend, for he advised me as well as helping me with my
                                          A      B        C
Arabic.
  D
20. Some find swimming more enjoyable than to sit at home reading.
                       A         B   C           D
三、Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form.(每1分,共20分)
 
1. The boy, who had remained silent and deep in thought on the journey home, _____(reply) in a way that shocked his father.  
2. For example, the proverb, “plucking a crop _____ (help) it grow”, is based on the following story. 
3. They use computers to keep the traffic _____ (run) smoothly.
4. Up to now, the program _____ (save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died.
5. The Group of Eight, or G8, _____ (form) by eight of the world’s wealthiest nations in 1998.  
6. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _____ (wear) an evening dress. 
7. Liuxiang was the first Asian _____ (win) the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympics in Athens.  
8. When the first English settlers arrived in the New World, the Indians wearing jewelry made of animal bones ___(greet) them warmly.   
9. Do you believe that there is a _____ (connect) between smoking and heart disease?  
10. She stared at the painting, wondering where she _____ (see) it.  
11. By the end of next year they _______(complete) the task.
12. A good deal of British car manufacture _______ (closely tie with) the continental industry.
13. He held out a suggestion that the working part ________ (machine) in a more efficient way.
14. Part of the light _______ (strike) the surface will be reflected from it.
15. ____(remind) not to miss the flight at 15:30, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.
16. They ______(build) a new bridge over the river since May.
17. Their letters ______ (not arrive) when they ______(leave) home this morning.
18. She _________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others _________ (all, work) in the fields.
四、Fill in the blanks with proper prep., adv., determiner, coordinator or subordinator.(每1分,共10分)
1. Mr. Brown showed his dissatisfaction ______your delay.
2. The two companies are completely independent. There is no connection ______ them.
3. Don’t blame him for this; I am responsible ______that has happened.
4. We managed to keep the fire in check, but we couldn’t put it _____.
5. Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes contributes ______the increase of cancers.
6. He decided to make further improvements on the computer’s design ______ the light of the requirements of customers.
7. Finding a job in such a big company has always been ______ his wildest dreams.
8. He was not conscious ______ what an important discovery he had made.
9. He stood there with his back _______ the wall.
10. That mountain is about two thousand feet _____ sea level.
 
五、Rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements. (每题1分,共10分)
 
1. Combine the sentence by using infinitive to
She is so excited that she can’t utter one word.
 
2. Use there be structure to rewrite the following sentence:
Three accidents have occurred at this crossroads this week.
 
3. Rewrite the following sentence with anticipatory it:
How she came to have such a valuable painting is a mystery.
 
4. Rewrite the given situation into subjunctive mood:
I did not bring enough money with me, so I can’t take a taxi now.
 
5. Put the following sentence into indirect speech:
“I’ll be waiting for you in the office tonight,” David said.
 
6. Join the sentences by changing the second into a non-restrictive attributive clause:
The postman came to the back door. He is new in the district.
 
7. Rewrite the following sentence so that it contains an adverbial clause.
Hearing the news they immediately set off for Shanghai.
 
8. Rewrite the underlined parts by using inversion.
A temple stands at the foot of the mountain.
 
9. Rewrite the underlined sentence with the emphasized pattern it is  that/who/which.
She didn’t know her mother was ill in bed until she came home from work.
 
10. Combine the following sentences by using an absolute construction (独立主格结构)
There was no way for me to cross. I walked upstream on the south side.

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